Rules to Follow When Traveling to Uzbekistan

Required Documents for Uzbekistan and Visa Procedures

To enter Uzbekistan, it is essential to have the correct documents. The main document required is a passport with a residual validity of at least six months from the intended date of entry. Without this requirement, entry into the country will be denied.

The procedure for obtaining a visa for Uzbekistan varies depending on the type of visa you require. There are different types of visas, including the tourist visa and the business visa. The tourist visa is intended for those traveling for pleasure and allows you to stay in the country for a period that generally varies from 15 to 30 days. To obtain it, you must fill out an application form. You will also need to provide a recent passport photo and a copy of your passport, as well as pay the relevant fee. The application procedure can be done online through the official website of the Uzbek government or at embassies and consulates.

A business visa, on the other hand, is for those traveling for business purposes and may allow for a longer stay than a tourist visa. In addition to the standard documents, you may be required to present a letter of invitation from an Uzbek company or a hotel booking confirmation. Visa processing times vary, but can generally take one to three weeks. It is advisable to apply for the visa well in advance of the planned departure date to avoid delays.

In some cases, you may be required to provide additional documents. For example, some visas require a letter of invitation from a resident or establishment in Uzbekistan. Hotel booking confirmations may also be required to ensure that the traveler has accommodations booked. These additional requirements vary based on the type of visa and the length of the planned stay.

Finally, it is important to note that visa costs can vary. Fees depend on the type of visa requested and the length of stay. Detailed information on costs and the application process can be found on the official websites of Uzbek embassies or on the Uzbek government portal.

Rules of Conduct and Dress Codes

When traveling to Uzbekistan, it is essential to understand and respect local etiquette and dress codes. These aspects are deeply rooted in Uzbek culture and ignoring them could result in unintentional offense. Uzbeks place great importance on respect and courtesy in everyday interactions. It is considered polite to greet with a warm “Assalomu alaykum” and respond with “Va alaykum assalom”. In social settings, especially in rural areas, it is advisable to avoid loud or overly expansive behavior.

Special attention should be paid to clothing, especially when visiting religious sites such as mosques and madrassas. For men, it is advisable to wear long trousers and shirts that cover the shoulders. Women should opt for long, loose-fitting dresses that cover their arms and legs, and carry a scarf to cover their head when requested. This not only shows respect for the local culture, but also allows you to better integrate with the local population.

In addition to clothing, there are other behaviors that should be avoided in order not to offend Uzbek cultural sensibilities. Consuming alcohol in public is strongly discouraged and may be prohibited in some areas. It is also important to avoid showing affection in public, such as kissing or hugging, as these gestures are considered inappropriate. Photos in religious places should be taken discreetly and only when permitted.

Respecting these rules of behavior and dress codes not only facilitates a more harmonious interaction with the local population, but also enriches the experience of traveling to Uzbekistan, allowing you to better appreciate the traditions and customs of this fascinating country.

Safety in Uzbekistan and Traveler Health

When planning a trip to Uzbekistan, it is essential to consider both personal safety and health.

Uzbekistan is generally a safe country for tourists, however, it is always advisable to take some preventive measures to ensure a peaceful travel experience.

Avoiding walking alone at night in poorly lit areas and keeping your belongings safe are common sense practices. It is also advisable to use official taxis and not accept rides from strangers.

Regarding health, travelers should consult a doctor before traveling to ensure they have all necessary vaccinations. Vaccinations such as hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus are generally recommended. Tap water in Uzbekistan is not always safe to drink; it is preferable to consume sealed bottled water. Avoid ice in drinks and fruits and vegetables that have not been peeled or cooked.

Food precautions are also important. Eating at popular restaurants frequented by other tourists can reduce the risk of food poisoning. Frequent hand washing with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer can help prevent food- and water-borne illnesses.

In the event of a medical emergency, it is helpful to know where major medical facilities are located. The capital city of Tashkent has several hospitals and clinics that offer quality medical services to tourists. Having contact information for embassies and consulates on hand can be essential for getting immediate assistance. Additionally, carrying a supply of commonly used medications and copies of your doctor’s prescriptions can be helpful in an emergency.

Transport Regulations and Road Conduct in Uzbekistan

When traveling to Uzbekistan in 2025, it is essential to be aware of the transportation regulations and road etiquette to avoid inconvenience and travel safely. If you intend to drive a vehicle in the country, you will need to obtain a temporary driving permit. This permit can be obtained at the Ministry of Interior offices or through local car rental agencies, who will often assist you with the process.

Uzbek traffic laws require you to follow specific rules, including the speed limit, which varies from 60 km/h in urban areas to 100 km/h on highways. Wearing a seat belt is mandatory, and using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless you use a hands-free device. Penalties for traffic violations can be severe, with large fines and, in some cases, suspension of your driving license.

In terms of public transportation, Uzbekistan offers an extensive network of buses, taxis and trains. Buses are an economical option and cover most cities and towns. Taxis are widely available and, although official taxis are preferable for safety reasons, the use of unofficial taxis is also common. It is advisable to agree on a fare before starting your journey to avoid any misunderstandings. Trains are a popular choice for long-distance travel, with regular services between major cities such as Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara.

When walking on the streets, it is important to pay attention to proper etiquette. Only crossing the road at pedestrian crossings and obeying light signals are essential. At night, it is advisable to avoid dimly lit areas and be alert to traffic. Paying attention to these aspects will not only ensure a safe journey but also comply with local regulations.